The practice of buying goods online has a downside that many consumers may not be aware of. Recent news reports have shown that some chlorine tablets sold on the internet have not been registered with the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
The absence of an EPA label on these products means that pool and hot tub owners cannot be certain that the chemicals they purchased will adequately rid the water of harmful contaminants. As a result, such products may pose a risk to human health and the environment.
The EPA is tasked with ensuring that people have access to reliable information about the risks associated with different types of chemicals. To that end, the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) mandates that pool and hot tub chemicals that are intended to kill or control algae and bacteria in the water must be registered with the EPA.
This requirement applies to all such chemicals sold or distributed in the United States, including imported pesticides. Chlorine tablets, chlorine pool shock, liquid chlorine, and algaecide are among the chemicals that must be registered with the EPA.
To attain EPA registration, a product must undergo a thorough and comprehensive evaluation process that involves extensive testing and reviews to determine its safety and efficacy. This process can take several years to complete.
EPA-registered products must comply with strict labeling requirements, including the inclusion of an EPA Registration Number, an EPA Establishment Number, Active Ingredient Statement, Directions for Use, and Storage and Disposal Statements.
At present, only two product brands on the market – FROG® and Nature 2® – contain EPA-registered sanitizing minerals for hot tubs. Only those products that meet the EPA’s exacting standards may be sold and used as sanitizers in these settings.
Despite the popularity of online shopping, it has allowed many products to enter the market with false claims of EPA registration. As a result, it is crucial to check the product label for the EPA Registration Number, which begins with “EPA Reg. No.” followed by a unique number. This number signifies that the product has passed all EPA requirements and is registered with the agency.
In addition, the label will also feature an EPA Establishment Number that indicates where the product was manufactured. Anyone can verify the EPA Registration Number by using resources such as NPIRS.
Ultimately, it is essential for swim spa and hot tub owners to ensure that they are using registered sanitizers when sanitizing the water. Beware of hot tub water care products making bold statements about 100% bromone or chlorine free systems that take care of everything when it comes to water care.
For more information visit our hot tub buyer’s guide pages. Also, click on the pink boxes and complete our free local quote form to get competitive prices from local dealers in your area. Or click our “Spa Buyer’s Consult” link above to get one on one expert advice on the best swim spas available in your area.