So, you’re dreaming of unwinding in your own bubbling oasis? A hot tub can be a fantastic addition to any home, offering relaxation, hydrotherapy benefits, and a perfect spot for entertaining. But before you take the plunge, there are several key factors to consider to ensure you make the best decision for your lifestyle and budget.
1. Location, Location, Location!
Where will your hot tub go? This isn’t just about aesthetics; it’s crucial for installation and enjoyment.
- Surface: You’ll need a solid, level surface that can support thousands of pounds when filled with water and people. Concrete pads, reinforced decks, or paver patios are common choices.
- Accessibility: Consider how the hot tub will be delivered and installed. Are there tight turns or obstacles?
- Privacy & Views: Think about privacy from neighbors and what kind of view you’ll have from the tub.
- Proximity to Home: Being too far from your house can be inconvenient, especially in colder weather.
- Utilities: How close are the electrical hookups and a water source?
2. Electrical Requirements
This is a big one and often overlooked. Most larger, high-performance hot tubs require a dedicated 240V/50-amp (or sometimes 60-amp) electrical service. This means you’ll likely need a qualified electrician to run a new line from your main electrical panel. Smaller “plug-and-play” models might only need a standard 120V outlet, but they typically offer less power and fewer features.
3. Size and Capacity
How many people will typically use the hot tub?
- Seating: Hot tubs range from intimate 2-person models to large tubs seating 7 or more. Be realistic about your needs.
- Space: Ensure the hot tub will fit comfortably in your chosen location, leaving enough room for covers, steps, and access for maintenance.
4. Jet Power and Configuration
This is where hydrotherapy comes alive!
- Types of Jets: Look for a variety of jets – directional, rotational, pulsating – to target different muscle groups.
- Jet Placement: Ensure jets are positioned where you need them most (e.g., lower back, neck, feet).
- Pump Power: More powerful pumps (measured in horsepower) generally deliver stronger jet pressure. Don’t just count the number of jets; consider the quality and power behind them.
5. Insulation and Energy Efficiency
Running a hot tub can impact your electricity bill, so good insulation is vital.
- Full Foam vs. Partial Foam: Full-foam insulation (where the cabinet is completely filled with foam) is generally more energy-efficient as it traps heat better and reduces noise.
- Cover Quality: A high-quality, well-fitting cover is your first line of defense against heat loss. Look for thick, insulated covers with a good seal.
- Energy-Efficient Features: Ask about features like heat recovery systems and efficient pumps.
6. Shell Material and Durability
The hot tub’s shell needs to withstand constant exposure to hot, chemically treated water.
- Acrylic: This is the most common and durable shell material, offering a smooth, non-porous surface that’s easy to clean and resistant to fading.
- Rotomolded: Less expensive, these tubs are made from a single piece of molded plastic, making them lighter and often “plug-and-play.”
7. Water Care System
Maintaining clean water is crucial for health and longevity.
- Filtration: All hot tubs have filters, but some systems are more advanced, offering better water clarity.
- Sanitization: Chlorine and bromine are traditional sanitizers, but many modern tubs offer alternative systems like ozone generators, UV-C, or salt water systems, which can reduce the need for chemicals.
- Ease of Maintenance: Ask about how often the water needs to be changed, filters cleaned, and chemicals added.
8. Features and Accessories
Beyond the basics, what “extras” are important to you?
- Lighting: LED lighting, waterfalls, and fountains can enhance the ambiance.
- Sound Systems: Integrated Bluetooth stereos allow you to enjoy music.
- Controls: User-friendly digital controls are a must. Some tubs even offer Wi-Fi connectivity for remote control.
- Seating Comfort: Test out the seats! Look for comfortable ergonomics and features like neck pillows.
9. Warranty and Dealer Reputation
A hot tub is a significant investment.
- Warranty: Understand what’s covered (shell, equipment, labor) and for how long.
- Dealer Support: Choose a reputable local dealer who offers good customer service, installation, and post-purchase support. Read reviews!
10. Budget – Purchase Price and Ongoing Costs
Factor in more than just the sticker price.
- Purchase Price: This varies widely based on size, features, and brand.
- Delivery & Installation: Don’t forget costs for electrical work, crane rental (if needed), and deck reinforcement.
- Ongoing Costs: Chemicals, filters, potential repairs, and increased electricity bills.
By considering these points, you’ll be well-equipped to navigate the hot tub market and find the perfect addition to your home that brings years of relaxation and enjoyment. Happy soaking!
For more information on how to shop and compare hot tubs before purchasing please visit our hot tub buyer’s guide pages. You can also click on the pink boxes at the top right of every page to get a free local quotes from dealers in your area. Or, click our “Spa Buyer’s Consult” link above to get one-on-one expert advice on how to shop around for the best hot tubs available in your area.
